Royal Routine
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Productivity · 2001

Getting Things Done

by David Allen

The art of stress-free productivity: get everything out of your head and into a trusted system.

10 min read

The big picture

Allen's method is built on one idea: your mind is for having ideas, not for holding them. By capturing every task and commitment in a reliable system, you free your attention to focus on the work in front of you and stop feeling that something has been forgotten.

A young woman in a cream floral blouse sitting at a wooden desk in a warm sunlit bedroom, pen poised over an open journal and her chin resting on her hand, with a lit candle, a matching mug, pastel books and a wall of photographs behind her

Five key ideas

  1. 1

    Capture everything

    Write down every task, idea and promise in an inbox so nothing is left circling in your head.

  2. 2

    Clarify what each item means

    For each item ask: is it actionable? If yes, decide the very next physical action. If not, file, defer or delete it.

  3. 3

    The two-minute rule

    If a task takes less than two minutes, do it now. It costs more to track it than to finish it.

  4. 4

    Organize by context

    Group next actions by where or with what you can do them, such as calls, errands or computer, so you can act fast.

  5. 5

    Review weekly

    A weekly review keeps the system current and trusted. Without it, the system quietly falls apart.

A young man in a dark t-shirt sitting at a wooden desk in a sunlit bedroom at golden hour, an open hardcover book with a ribbon bookmark in one hand and his head resting on the other, a spiral notebook, laptop and phone on the desk and city towers through the window

Put it into practice

  • Spend 20 minutes writing every open task and worry onto one list.
  • Turn your three biggest projects into a clear next action each.
  • Set a fixed weekly time to review your lists.

Who should read it

Busy professionals and students who want calm control over their workload.

How to apply it in daily life

  1. Morning

    Write every open task out of your head into one list.

  2. During the day

    If something takes under two minutes, do it now.

  3. Evening

    Clear your inbox and pick the next action for each project.

Next summary

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